Exercise 2             Name _____________ Pts __/16

  1. (1 pt) What is the frequency of a signal consisting of waves with a period of 1/100 second?



  2. (1 pt) What is the period of the waves for a 1000 Hz. signal?



  3. (2 pt) a) The diagram presents a signal for one second, what is the signal frequency?


            b) What is the period of one wave?



     

     
  4. (2 pts) a) What type of modulation is used in the signal below?

               b) What is a reasonable the binary value corresponding to the signal?





  5. (3 pt) a) Assume that the graph for Question 3 represents one second of a transmitted signal. According to Nyquist, what is the minimum number of times it must be sampled to correctly ?



    b) Assume that the graph for Question 4 represents one second of a transmitted signal. According to Nyquist, what is the minimum number of times it must be sampled to correctly ?


  6. (1 pt) Sampling every 1 millisecond produces 1000 samples per second. A noiseless 4 kHz channel is sampled every 1 millisecond. What is the maximum data rate of a 4-level signal?



  7. (3 pt)    A modem constellation diagram similar to Fig 2-25 (a) of the text has data points at the following coordinates: (3,3), (3,-3), (-3,3), and (-3,-3).

        a)    Accurately display the points on the diagram below.

        b)     How many bps can a modem with these parameters achieve at 4800 baud?
 
 

        c)    A modem constellation diagram has data points at (0,3) and (0, 4). Does the modem 
                use phase modulation or amplitude modulation?
 

 

  1. (1 pt) Why has the PCM sampling time been set at 125 microseconds?




  2. (1 pt)    What is the source of the delay introduced by a time switch interchanger?



  3. (2 pts)    We want to transmit an 8 by 10 inch image by facsimile over an ISDN B channel. The facsimile machine digitizes the image into 300 pixels per inch (both horizontal and vertical) and assigns 4 bits per pixel.

     

        a)    How many bits are to be transmitted?
 

        b)    How long will it take on a B channel?
 


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