Application of Max-Min Problems
1. A car rental agency rents 200 cars per
day at a rate of $30 per day. For each
$1
increase
in rate, 5 fewer cars are rented. At
what rate should the cars be rented to
produce the maximum income? What is the maximum income?
2. A candy box is to be made out of a
piece of cardboard that measures 8 by 12
inches. Squares of
equal size will be cut out of each corner, and then the ends and
sides will be folded up to form a rectangular box. What size square should be cut
from each corner to obtain a maximum volume?
3. A family plans to fence in a
rectangular patio area behind their house.
They have
120 feet of fence to use.
One side of the rectangle is the back of the house. What
should be the dimensions of the rectangular region if
they want to make the patio
area enclosed as large as possible.
4. A manufacturer of storage bins plans to
produce some open-top rectangular boxes
with square bases.
The volume of each box is to be 125 cubic feet. material for
the base costs $6 per square foot, and material for the
sides costs $3 per square
foot. Determine
the dimensions of the box that will minimize the cost of materials.
5. The owner of a warehouse decides to
fence in an area of 800 square feet behind
the warehouse. He
plans to use the wall of the building as one of the four sides
that will enclose the rectangular area. He would like to use the least amount of
fencing necessary for the other three sides. How many feet of fence will be
needed.
Answers to Applications
of Max-Min Problems
1.
; $35; $6125;
x = 5
2.
; approx. 1.57 in
3.
; 30 X 60 = 1800
4.
; 5
X 5 X 5
5.
; 20 X 40